Welcome!

Cat Goodrich
Faith Presbyterian Church, Baltimore, MD
September 19, 2021

Welcome!
Mark 9:30-37

The girl is dressed simply, in a pink and white flounced skirt.  Her shirt is checkered, dirty.  Her long, dark hair is tied back with a single red ribbon.  Her face is stoic, blank, her eyes wide.  Her name is Amal, and she is nine years old, a Syrian refugee who lost both her parents and is making her way from the Turkish-Syrian border to find family in the UK.  Oh, and one more detail: Amal is also over 10 feet tall.

See, Amal is a puppet.  Right now, with the help of four puppeteers and their support team, she is on The Walk: walking across Europe to raise awareness about children who are refugees.[1]  Her name, Amal, means Hope in Arabic.  According to her creators, the Walk is part performance piece, part endurance event, as so called little Amal will walk almost 5000 miles to reach her destination in Manchester.  According to the project’s producer, her message is simple: Don’t forget us.  Remember the millions of children who have been displaced by war and violence, forced to undertake difficult and life-threatening journeys in search of safety.  Along the way, as Amal travels through 8 countries, and countless cities, towns, and villages, people are being asked: how will you welcome her?  With the help of local partners: artists, performers, dancers and musicians, and ordinary folks like you and me – Amal is being welcomed along the way – raising awareness and raising money to support people seeking refuge in Europe and beyond.

What does welcome look like?  What does it smell like, feel like?  Who was the last person you truly welcomed?  Who has welcomed you?

Dary, my husband, manages the chocolate products for Equal Exchange, a fair-trade coffee tea and chocolate company.  He once visited a cocoa co-op in a rural village in the Peruvian jungle.  He had to take a plane within the country, then a boat down a river.  When he and his colleagues disembarked, they hopped into little motorbike taxis called tuktuks, and were zipped down a bumpy dirt road to the regional coop headquarters.  Farmers and their families lined the road, and they were accompanied by a marching band.  When they got to the headquarters, they were welcomed with a program put on by the co-op, with kids doing a choreographed dance to the classic reggaeton hit, Gasolina.

I don’t think I’ve ever received a welcome like that.

In a church in New Haven, Connecticut, a family slept in a library last night.  Their small beds were snug up against the shelves of books, lamps brought in to make it feel homey.  This morning, they got cleaned up with a newly installed shower, the bathroom renovated to accommodate them.  They are just a few of the tens of thousands of Afghan allies who will be making a new home here in the states in the weeks and months ahead.  In hotels around DC.  In Air B&B’s across the country.  Men and women who have in many cases left family members and friends behind, in danger, to make a new way here – some, with only the clothes on their backs.

I can’t imagine it.  But thank God, the outpouring of support has been incredible, and crosses the political spectrum.  Local Lutheran Immigrant and Refugee Services here in Baltimore has received more donations than they have room for.   And that’s a good thing, because as a country, the withdrawal from Afghanistan poses the largest refugee crisis since the Vietnam War.  The last administration worked hard to defund and dismantle our country’s robust refugee resettlement programs, and so to rise to the challenge of the present moment, agencies will be forced to rely more than ever before on nonprofit and volunteer support networks.  Families and communities are opening their homes.  Volunteers are setting up apartments and raising money and donating diapers and clothing and canned goods.  And faith communities are opening their doors… living out God’s welcome for us by opening our arms to welcome others.

Our children started a new curriculum for Christian formation this morning, a series that looks at essential practices of our faith.   The first four weeks, they are learning about Welcome – the Christian practice of hospitality; Welcoming one another and particularly welcoming those who are other is fundamental to who we are as disciples of Christ.  Throughout scripture, we hear a resounding call to welcome one another.  In Exodus, we read, “remember that you were once strangers in the land of Egypt, so you are not to oppress those who are strangers among you.”  In the letter to the Hebrews, “do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for by so doing some have entertained angels unawares.”  And here, in the gospel of Mark, “Whoever welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me, and whoever welcomes me welcomes not me but the one who sent me.’

Welcome a child, and you’re welcoming GOD HERSELF!  Now I feel I should remind you that in the ancient world, children did not hold a central place in the household like they do in many families today.  In Biblical times, children were an afterthought, the bottom of the totem pole.  They were to work, to help in the household, and they had no rights, they were subject to the whims and commands of the patriarch – especially girls.

Now picture Jesus, crowded into a house or a family compound with his disciples and other followers, the members of that household, and kids running around with the goats and chickens and whatever else – picture him taking a child, as he is teaching, with tenderness and care, and focusing his attention on the child – saying, welcome this child, the last and the least of the household, and you welcome me, you welcome God.

There have been a few viral stories over the past couple of years about college and graduate students who, in a moment of crisis, find themselves without childcare and have to bring their babies to class.  Instead of barring the babies from their lecture, the professors helped by holding the babies while they taught.  Making room for kids in their classrooms.  Making it okay for students to be human.  Offering what support they can for their learning.

Jesus’ disciples have been quarrelling, trying to best each other arguing about who is the greatest.  But over and over Jesus has taught them, and will show them, that the last will be first in the kingdom of God.  Under God’s reign, the path to greatness lies not with wealth and power but through humility, service, and love.  It is not an easy path.  He is seeking to overturn and flatten the hierarchy that rules the ancient world, to bring outsiders into the fold, to share power, and to find everyone a seat at God’s table.  It is the path that for him leads first to conflict with the priests and scribes, confrontation with the power of Rome, and then to his humiliation, crucifixion, and death.  But still, even in the stunning silence of holy Saturday, even from the darkness of the tomb, God is present, in and through the power of the resurrection, planting hope in our hearts that there is another way.  A way of love.  A way of peace.  A way of Welcome.

We begin each service of worship here at Faith with some pretty specific words of welcome.  I believe it’s important to be clear in our welcome because the church universal’s track record of hospitality is not great.  Too often churches have defined themselves by what they are not, by exclusion, instead of affirming the truth that we are all reflections of God’s image, each person worthy of belonging in God’s house.  How do we make our welcome known?  By knowing each other and greeting each other by name.  By making space for newcomers, inviting all into leadership and having a session, committees, and deacons who reflect the beautiful diversity of the congregation. By sharing one another’s burdens, and by sharing food and drink together.

Little Amal set off from Gazientep, Turkey in July, with a parade of handmade lanterns lighting her way through the dark city.  She has been welcomed by children waving giant flowers, by choirs and marching bands.  In Chios, Greece, an orchestra played as she made her way off the boat, a drum line danced her through the city, and she was given gifts in the town center.

In the aftermath of civil war in Syria, the US wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and violence in Central America, Myanmar, Ethiopia, and elsewhere, there are more displaced people in the world than ever before in human history.  Over half of refugees are children, and over half of child refugees do not have access to any kind of formal lessons or schooling.  This is the tragedy on which Little Amal is seeking to shine a spotlight.  Her journey has not been without controversy – in Greece, there were protests.  A town council voted to bar her from passing through, out of fear that the performance would draw even more refugees to their overburdened community.[2]  But for the most part, people have delighted in welcoming her.  In Italy, marimbas played and young people danced in the street, there was a huge parade through Vatican City.  The Cardinal in charge of the Catholic church’s office of migrants and refugees came out for the festivities, saying, “we have to meet each other.”[3]  It is part of our faith, part of being human: To welcome one another as we have been welcomed.

Our patterns of hospitality have been upended by the pandemic – we may never shake hands freely again.  Sharing food and drink has become something we do cautiously, carefully.  Forget hugging and kissing cheeks!  But the global health crisis makes the calling to welcome others, the work of hospitality more important than ever.  As we leave this place, I wonder – where and in whom will we encounter God in the days ahead?  I pray that we when we do, we will make them welcome.

[1] https://www.walkwithamal.org/the-journey/

[2] Kitsantonis, Nikki, and Alex Marshall, “Giant Puppet Ruffles Some Feathers on Long Walk Through Greece,” The New York Times, 8/27/21, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/27/world/europe/greece-syria-refugees-puppet.html

[3] Bloomberg Quicktake: Now on YouTube, “Giant Refugee Puppet ‘Little Amal’ Visits Vatican on Journey to U.K.” 9/10/21, https://youtu.be/UQAbwxR958Y

God’s Green Earth: Sabbath

Cat Goodrich
Faith Presbyterian Church, Baltimore, MD
September 12, 2021

God’s Green Earth: Sabbath
Genesis 1:31a, 2:1-3; Mark 2:23-28

Every day for the past week and a half has begun with absolute haste in my house.  See, Maddie started school a week ago last Tuesday, and second graders must arrive by 8 am.  Ordinarily, I imagine a family might be a bit rusty at organizing the morning routine after a few months of summer vacation.  But we are forming a new routine after a year and a half of pandemic!  Pandemic which began with lockdowns and no school, then shifted to online learning – zoom school which started around 9, when the technology was all working properly.  We could be eating breakfast at 8:56 and still make it on time.  So the mad rush to get out the door at 7:30 sharp to navigate our way to school is new… and feels a little hectic.

All that to say it is a peculiar time for me to be thinking about Sabbath, and maybe it is for you, too.  Then again, it may be the perfect time for us to think about Sabbath.  As school ramps up and fall sports begin – go Ravens (did I do that right?)!  As the city continues to cautiously move toward reopening and my fall calendar fills up – it may be the right time to ask, “what is Sabbath for us?”  What does it mean for you?  How can we practice it this fall?

The story of creation in Genesis tells us that after the work of making the universe, God rested.  Some scholars say God rested not because God needed to, but to give us an example that could be a model for our lives – God rested because we need to.  We can’t work day in and day out without stopping, without making time to sleep and eat and relax, without space for what feeds and restores us.  Not just humans, but nature needs rest and restoration, too – We see it in the cycle of the seasons: the frenzied flowering of spring and lush harvest of summer give way to the cooler, dormant months of fall and winter.  Fields must lie fallow, crops must rotate or risk sucking all of the productivity out of the land.  Rest helps creation be more productive.

In Deuteronomy, the commandment to remember the sabbath day and keep it holy is not only a commandment to rest, but a reminder of God’s work of liberation.  While enslaved in Egypt, Israelites were worked relentlessly, perpetually, with no time off for themselves, their families; once freed, God commands that they have a day to rest, be restored, and remember.  In the spirit of Deuteronomy, Sabbath frees us: frees us from exhaustion and overwork, frees us to delight in the goodness of creation, to forge community connections, and to reconnect with our creator.

In the story Patrick read from the gospel of Mark, we hear Jesus challenge and reinterpret traditional notions of Sabbath.  Jewish law strictly forbids any kind of work on the Sabbath.  The disciples plucking grains of wheat from the field, was considered harvesting – not appropriate Sabbath behavior, and so the religious leaders disapprove.  But should hungry people not gather food to eat?  Should sick people not be healed?  Should we pay attention to the letter or the spirit of the law?  Jesus says, the Sabbath was made for humankind, and not humankind for the sabbath.  I take that to mean, our practice of Sabbath should not be punitive.  Sabbath activities should be things that nourish and restore us.

My understanding of Sabbath was challenged and expanded by a couple in my church in Birmingham, Jeanne and John Plaxco.  John was a PK, his dad a minister in the Dutch reformed church.  When he was growing up, Sunday was for going to church, and spending time with family.  Likewise, when Jeanne and John’s children Jack and Margaret were young, they couldn’t go to the movies or football games on Sundays – the activities were limited to church, food, and family.  My first year in Birmingham, I helped the deacons plan a service Sunday, organizing work projects around the church and at member’s homes on a Sunday afternoon.  When I told the Plaxcos about the day and asked if they were planning to participate, Jeanne’s eyes got wide and her mouth got small.  She gave me a little smile and said, “on a Sunday?!  Service work on a Sunday?!”  Here I was, a minister, encouraging the church to plan a workday on the sabbath.  In her own, gentle way, Jeanne let me know this was highly unusual.

But is it, really?  Not anymore.  Many of you I’m sure grew up in households where Sunday activities were restricted to church and family.  But not all.  Our concept of time, and work, are completely different from ancient Israelites living in an agrarian culture thousands of years ago.  And they’ve changed significantly since the 1950’s and ‘60’s too, thanks be to God.  These days, there are a few cultural dynamics that are challenging my idea of Sabbath – the increase of people with no religious affiliation at all makes Sunday a day for brunch or soccer tournaments.

Living in a multi-faith world means Sabbath for me looks different than Sabbath for my Jewish, Muslim, or Buddhist friends and colleagues.  With the rise of the gig economy, and more and more people working multiple jobs to make ends meet, it has become an unattainable luxury to be able to actually take time off for sabbath whatever your faith or lack thereof.

One impact of pandemic pushing church online means that we can access worship from almost anywhere, watch recordings anytime.  It makes me wonder – how do we practice Sabbath here and now?

At the end of the work of creation, God pauses and notices that everything God made is good, very good.  Sabbath begins with a pause, with noticing the good that is around and within us, and acknowledging that the good comes from God.

Maybe for you, that pause comes each morning when you wake up, or over your morning coffee.  Maybe it also comes each evening, at the close of day.  Whenever we stop to remember that we are part of something more than just ourselves.  Casper ter Huile, a consultant with the Sacred Design Lab, puts it like this: making “space in our days to feel fully big and fully small.”[1] For us, clearly, this pause happens on Sundays, when we set aside time to be together, to worship, pray, and sing praise, to connect, and grow in our faith, and be challenged to live it out when we leave this place.  And we do it again and again and again.

We humans make meaning through ritual.  Ritual isn’t something we just do once and are done with it.  Ritual becomes embodied, it forms us as we do it over and over again, training our bodies to know what it feels like to be held by community. Building our muscle memory as we are fed with the bread of life at Christ’s table.  And to rest in the mystery and wonder of God.

I know a pastor who talks about breathing in and breathing out God’s love. That’s as good a definition of Sabbath as I can think of.  A time when we stop to notice the goodness of creation.  When we are nourished by the Word of God and renewed by the Spirit.  A time to remember who and whose we are.  And a place and community where we find ways to share our gifts, our love, God’s love with others.

So this fall, I hope we will make space to practice Sabbath together.  To commit to pause together.  To breathe in and breathe out God’s love… together.

One last thing… John and Jeanne came to the service Sunday.  This is what they did: they stood in the sanctuary and they vacuumed the pew cushions, all 119 of them.  It took more than two hours, as they slowly and methodically made their way up and down the aisles.  I don’t think they even took a break.  We laughed together about my call to work on the Sabbath – but a job needed to be done, and so they did it, breathing out God’s love, serving together on a Sunday because they loved the church. Thanks be to God.

[1] Ter Huile, Casper and Angie Thurston, “How We Work: Beyond” Sacred Design Lab, https://sacred.design/how-we-work